A Simple Strategy For Breaking 100 in Golf

If you either grew up playing golf or have a natural feel for the game, it probably didn’t take you long to shoot under 100 on a regulation length course.
For the rest of us hackers who picked up the game late or lack natural skills, the 100 stroke mark can feel like a massive hurdle to cross during your first few years playing the game. For some, it takes a solid season of playing to shoot under 100. For others, it can take a couple of years.
Personally, I spent 2 years hacking it up playing 20-25 rounds a year shooting around 110-120 before I finally broke through. So if you are in a similar position, I totally understand the feeling.
Below is a path that I took to breaking 100 following advice from golf pros, friends, random people on the course, anonymous internet commentars and some self-experimentation. This doesn’t mean the following steps are exactly what you need to follow to shoot a 99 or better…but — if nothing else — hopefully a few tidbits inspire or put you on the right track.
Equipment
Let’s talk about equipment and the role it plays in breaking 100. I was the guy who blamed a lot of mis-hits on my Kmart $120 set of clubs I was playing with. If only I had some new Pings or Callaways! Then I’d shave off the extra 7 or 8 strokes that were killing me. I actually bought and tried out a few other sets before I quickly learned this wasn’t true. In fact, the TaylorMade blades I ended up using made me even worse because they weren’t very forgiving.
My light bulb moment was when I asked myself: Could a scratch golfer break 100 with these Kmart clubs? The answer, obviously, was yes and quite easily. The clubs weren’t really holding me back. It was my mental approach.
In theory, you should be able to break 100 on the course even if you are hitting your furthest club 170 yards or so. If you are going to invest a lot of time in golf, you’ll have lots of opportunities to buy new clubs once you are shooting lower scores. Besides, after you are breaking 100 consistently you’ll have a much more dialed in swing and know exactly what type of clubs fit your swing the best.
If you want to be a gear whore, the only club I would recommend splurging on relatively early on is the putter. Most guys invest in an expensive driver early on. That’s a mistake. (We’ll touch more on that later.) The putter is the most used club in the bag and being a good putter — even a “not bad” one — plays a much bigger role in breaking 100 than smashing your driver an extra 5, 10 or even 20 yards.
Putting is all about confidence and feel. Roll a few putts with different putter styles, lengths, lofts and designs. See what feels best. I lucked into a gently used Scotty Cameron at a thrift store. I started gaming it right away because it was a Scotty but using it helped me understand that I should be playing a shorter putter and helped hone in my stroke. And it definitely helped my confidence knowing I was using a Scotty Cameron putter. It’s stupid to say, but I’ve heard the same from a lot of people.
To summarize: the clubs you have now are 100% fine but if you really want to upgrade something, start with the flat stick. Buy whatever makes you feel confident over the ball on the green whether that’s a $400 Scotty or the Wilson Ultra putter in your bag.
Mental Approach
Breaking 100 requires you to be in the right frame of mind. This starts before you even get to the course and continues throughout the round. One of the things that I love most about golf is the mental endurance that is required. Unless you are Justin Thomas, you are going to have several horrible shots during each round — even your best ones! Golf is a game the rewards people who remain focused, stay positive and approach each shot individually. You have to have a short memory out there.
If you are struggling to break 100, you will likely have 10+ horrible shots during the round. While you want to improve and eventually well, you have to anticipate that you’ll shank a few balls and not let it get you down.
A couple water balls over 18 holes will sink you if you are trying to shoot 72 but there is some margin for error built in to a 99 stroke round. Don’t let your attitude stay sour and worsen. Replay the good shots in your head and toss out the bad ones.
You have to be able to laugh at yourself on ocassion. I’ve hit wayward drives into parking lots, duffed tee shots in front of 100+ rich people eating dinner and even had a few total swings and misses. These things happen to all of us hackers.
Stay loose during the round and view each unique shot as an opportunity.
Course Management
Once you get the basics of how to approach the round and what equipment to use, by far the biggest factor in breaking 100 is course management.
The old timers I met told me that breaking 100 was all about getting off the tee and limiting penalty strokes. It’s a cliche I suppose but it’s 100% true. You have to structure your round around these two key principles.
1. Keep the ball in play off of the tee
For most people, this means that you might only hit driver off of the tee box 1 or 2 times per round. Narrow fairway? Iron. Hazards on both sides? Iron. Driver sucked while warming up? Iron.
Accuracy off of the tee is by far the most important thing to aim for. The driver is a difficult club for most new players to control and even if you smash it 250 yards it does you no good if you are in the other fairway or out of bounds.
Only pull out the big stick on those wide open fairways where you can lose the ball a little bit to the right or left and still have a fairly easy 2nd shot.
2. Limit penalty strokes
Penalty strokes add up quickly and can kill a round. Your job is to keep OB/hazard meetings to a minimum. This is going to mean that you’ll be playing ultra conservative. Have a Par 3 with a 170 yard carry over a hazard to the green? Look for an area to lay up short of the hazard. I’ve even played shots like that over to an adjacent fairway so I could have 2 100-110 yard wedges to the Par 3 green because I didn’t think I could carry the hazard.
That sounds lame, but taking 2 shots to reach a Par 3 and carding a 4 or 5 is much better than hitting a water ball and putting down a 6 or 7 on a longer Par 3.
Don’t go for the hero shots if you are in a bit of trouble. Punch the ball out into the fairway. Keep it in play.
Putting For Par
Your goal with each hole should be to have 1 putt for par. That gives you an extra stroke to reach the green each hole. Par 4’s become Par 5’s to you. If you can average 2 putts, giving yourself an extra stroke to reach the green would still put you at a 90 for a par 72 course! That means you have a lot of margin of error still even with that conservative approach.
I love this tidbit from Practical Golf on breaking 100:
Let’s do the math for a second. I’ll use shooting a 98 as an example, or 26 over par. This is what your scorecard can look like:
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2 pars
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8 bogeys
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6 double bogeys
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2 triple bogeys
One of the biggest problems beginner’s make is playing too aggressively: trying to reach the green off the tee on a Par 4, trying to hit the green in 2 on a long par 5.
Approach long Par 5s giving yourself 4 shots to reach the green. 150+150+150+150 will put you on a 600 yard green with a putt for par and you’ll have a much better chance of hitting 4 150 yard shots in a row than you will doing 320+280 which most beginner players try to do.
The long Par 5 holes can be intimidating because you are staring at hundreds of yard ahead of you even after a couple of strokes. A common mistake is to ‘grip it and rip it’ right at the green each time. A smarter approach is to hit a consistently straight club up the fairway for 3-4 times until you reach the green.
You might catch some flack for hitting a 6 iron off of the tee on a par 5 or laying up on a par 3, but if you are really committed to lowering your scores as a beginner, these tips will work wonders. You will progress faster in golf if you follow this method vs. trying to blast 300 yard drives off of the tee and using a course management strategy designed to shoot a 75 since you do not have the skills to execute that aggressive of a plan.
tl;dr: golf is frustrating, have a good attitude, leave the driver in the bag, focus on mid-short iron shots, break 100.